When should you see a cardiologist?

Many people wonder when they need to see a heart specialist. Here we outline common reasons for a cardiology referral and how the process works in Australia.

Common reasons for a cardiology referral - Chest pain or discomfort, especially with exertion - Shortness of breath that is new or worsening - Palpitations (feeling your heart race, skip, or flutter) - Dizziness or fainting - Swelling in the legs or abdomen - A family history of heart disease or sudden cardiac death - An abnormal ECG or other test that your GP has arranged - Follow-up after a heart attack, stent, or heart surgery - High blood pressure or cholesterol that is difficult to control

How referrals work in Australia In Australia, you typically need a referral from your GP (or another specialist) to claim a Medicare rebate for a cardiology appointment. Your GP will send the referral to the cardiologist’s rooms, and the practice will then contact you to book an appointment. We also see private (non-referred) patients; however, without a referral you will not be eligible for Medicare rebates.

What to expect Your first visit usually includes a discussion of your symptoms and medical history, a physical examination, and often an ECG. Further tests may be arranged depending on your situation. Your cardiologist will explain the findings and next steps in plain language.

If you are unsure whether you need to see a cardiologist, your GP is the best person to ask. They can assess your symptoms and risk factors and refer you if appropriate.

*This article is for general information only and does not replace medical advice. Always speak to your doctor about your own situation.*